Preemptive Scheduling is a multitasking strategy which permits the preemption of tasks. Preemption is the act of interrupting a task currently running on the CPU, usually to execute a higher-priority task, with the intention of resuming the interrupted task at a later time.
Time Slicing
Time Slicing is an RTOS scheduling method that distributes CPU cycles to multiple threads in a weighted manner.
Round-Robin Scheduling
Round-Robin Scheduling is a method used by an RTOS to run threads in a circular fashion, letting each thread run until it becomes “blocked,” or relinquishes its turn.
Context Switch
A context switch is the process of storing the state of a process, thread, or processor operating mode so that it can be restored at a later point to resume execution.
Priority Inversion
Priority inversion is a scenario in scheduling in which a high priority task is indirectly preempted by a lower priority task effectively inverting the relative priorities of the two tasks.
Priority Inheritance
Priority Inheritance is a mechanism employed by an RTOS to prevent deadlock in a case of priority inversion.
Stack Resource Policy [SRP]
A scheduler implementation.
Real-Time for the Masses [RTFM]
RTFM is a set of languages and tools developed to facilitate both concurrent programming in general and embedded real-time software development in particular.
Real-Time Operating System [RTOS]
An operating system designed for use in real-time applications. All calls have guaranteed upper limits for execution times to provide maximum execution time and latency assurances.
Real-Time Clock [RTC]
A computer clock that keeps track of current calendar time.
